There has not been a sustained viral movement of the Gospel in the West since the early 4th Century. We have had movements of the Gospel, such as the 1st and 2nd Great Awakenings, they just weren’t viral and sustained. They died out in about 20-30 years. I long for a sustained viral movement in the West like the early church had for nearly 300 years and like our brothers in China have been experiencing for 60+ years.
I believe if we are to see such a thing, we will need to learn from what Jesus taught us in Luke chapter 10. I’d like to highlight four keys from Jesus’ teaching on church planting. I’m using the word “church” as it was originally used in the New Testament, as a gathering of Christians. Jesus’ teaching in Lk. 10 is about making disciples; but he does it in a way that it impacts groups. If we are to see a sustained movement of the gospel we will need church planting that is at least these four things: simple, supernatural, cheap and reproducible.
Simple
Jesus teaching on viral disciple making is simple. He says it with 210 words in Lk. 10:1-11 and that’s the long version. The shorter versions are in Matt. 10, Mk. 6 and Lk. 9. This is a simple pattern of cooperation with Jesus under his lordship, so that we plant the Kingdom of God among groups of people who previously didn’t know him. The nutshell of Jesus’ pattern is found in verses five through seven.
There is nothing complex here. It isn’t necessarily easy to live, but it certainly isn’t complicated. Compare this to church planting training nowadays. It starts with researching and defining people groups, doing mapping, clarifying “target audiences,” developing a marketing strategy, going through an objective process…I could go on, but you get the picture; complexity built on more complexity. Only the trained professionals can do it, not simple fishermen from Galilee.
Supernatural
Heal the sick who are there and tell them, ‘The kingdom of God is near you.’ (Lk. 10:9) The seventy-two returned with joy and said, “Lord, even the demons submit to us in your name. (Lk. 10:17).This does not need to be flamboyant, glassy eyed and strange. If God gives opportunity to pray for someone’s illness, pray. If the need arises, pray for spiritual deliverance. But when the words of the gospel are paired with demonstration of God’s power, there will be receptivity. I believe one of the reasons our preaching is ignored in the West is that it is often just statements about God, with no demonstrations of who he really is.
Cheap
Just how expensive is not taking a purse or bag or sandals, staying in people’s homes and eating what is set before you? However the Holy Spirit teaches us to contextualize this to the 21 Century Western world, it won’t be expensive. Jesus’ patterns do not require three year graduate degrees, expensive equipment and buildings. It really only requires meaningful contact with people and the power of God, both of which are free.
Reproducible
Complex is not easily reproducible. Neither is anything expensive. Jesus trains the 12 in Luke 9. Then he appointed 72 others to do the exact same thing in Luke 10. We see the same patterns of this training being reproduced in the ministry of Paul, who most likely trained others in Acts 20:4 to do the same. Simple is reproducible.
For a current story of Lk. 10 church planting see: Cesar, Man of Peace.
For other posts on church planting see: Building on the Right Foundation, Starting on the Wrong Foot, Making Mistakes with Jesus, Ministry with Jesus as Lord and An Oikos Isn’t a Building.
- Why do you think we make things so complex? Has this complexity resulted in greater effectiveness?
- Why don’t we see much supernatural power anymore?
- Is what you are doing or what you have seen in church planting cheap and reproducible?
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These are 4 outstanding keys, Ross! Yet ironically it seems that each of them is almost exactly the opposite of what our western church experience has led us to believe is optimal.
1. Simple: as you point out, for some reason we think a ton of research is needed. We think we can’t “succeed” unless we’ve done all the analysis. Yet this approach seems to deny Jesus’ right to tell us where he’s sending us.
2. Supernatural: this one either terrifies us if we’re from a very conservative background, or we’re tempted to try to manipulate it if from a more charismatic background. However, Jesus is Lord. Will I let him be Lord in this area too?
3. Cheap: we so think we need all the funding lined up before we “go”; we do this in the name of being “prudent”. However, this is an opportunity to express complete dependence on Jesus. If I’m truly engaged with the Holy Spirit, just how much money do I need?
4. Reproducible: you know this is an important one to me. It seems like most of our patterns conspire to truncate reproduction, e.g. an attractional vs. missional bent. I suspect if we concentrated more on allowing reproduction and letting the expansion of the Kingdom through reproduction be a part of our discipling, life would be very different. Jesus is the Creator; he designed things to reproduce.
Blessings, my friend!
Wow Lyle,
In my opinion these are spiritually and strategically beautiful thoughts. They fit so well with what the Bible actually says and how God designs everything. Thank you for your thinking on this. This also fits well with the concepts put forth in The Jesus Virus which is that our behavior and ministry design has consequences. If we are going to see a viral movement in the West we need to go back to Jesus’ design, and not hold to what is comfortable to us.
Ross
Ross, please, please respond to this blogsite question.
http://churchethos.com/church-planting/one-month-to-a-new-church-plant/
Let me know if you respond to the question there.
Hi Rick,
Thanks for recommending this post. I’ve ended up interacting with Nathan Creitz on his blog and using it as a post entitled One Month to a New Church Plant here:http://thejesusvirus.org/2010/07/28/one-month-to-a-new-church-plant/.